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GPT-5.3-Codex

openaiopenai/gpt-5.3-codex

Most capable agentic coding model to date.

GPT-5.3-Codex is OpenAI's most capable agentic coding model, released February 5, 2026. It merges the frontier coding performance of GPT-5.2-Codex with the reasoning and professional knowledge capabilities of GPT-5.2, offering a 25% speed improvement over its predecessor. OpenAI describes it as the first model that was instrumental in creating itself β€” the Codex team used early versions to debug training, manage deployment, and diagnose evaluation results.

From a TheRouter operator's perspective, this model is purpose-built for long-horizon agentic coding tasks β€” multi-file refactors, autonomous bug bashing, and full-stack application development from scratch. It supports vision input (text + image), tools/function calling, structured outputs (response_format), and extended reasoning via the reasoning parameter. On TheRouter, it costs $5 per million input tokens and $40 per million output tokens, with a 400K context window β€” significantly more expensive than GPT-5.2-Codex but delivering roughly 25% faster throughput and state-of-the-art agentic benchmark scores.

Best for
  • β€’ Long-running autonomous coding agents β€” multi-file refactors, end-to-end feature development, and application building from scratch over days
  • β€’ Agentic software lifecycle tasks β€” debugging, deployment, monitoring, writing PRDs, editing copy, user research, and data analysis
  • β€’ Complex terminal-based workflows β€” automated testing, CI/CD pipeline debugging, and infrastructure-as-code tasks measured by Terminal-Bench 2.0
  • β€’ Research and data science β€” the model can build custom data pipelines, run regex classifiers over session logs, and produce analytical reports autonomously
  • β€’ Web development and frontend β€” from underspecified prompts produces production-ready landing pages with glassy cards, testimonial carousels, and pricing toggles
Reach for something else if
  • β€’ Latency-sensitive chat β€” at $40/M output tokens and deep reasoning, for sub-second chatbot responses route instead to GPT-4.1-mini, GPT-5-Mini, or GPT-5-Nano through TheRouter
  • β€’ Cost-bounded high-volume classification β€” the $5/$40 per-1M pricing is 4Γ— the input cost of GPT-5.2-Codex; for straightforward classification or extraction at scale route to GPT-4.1-mini or a fine-tuned lightweight model
  • β€’ Embedding generation β€” codex models do not support the embeddings endpoint; use OpenAI's dedicated embedding model through TheRouter
Context Length
400K
Max Output
128K
Input Priceper 1M tokens
$1.89/ 1M tokens
Output Priceper 1M tokens
$15.12/ 1M tokens

Modalities

textimage→text

Capabilities

Vision

Pricing Breakdown

TypeRate
Input$1.89 / 1M tokens
Output$15.12 / 1M tokens

Supported Parameters

temperaturemax_tokenstop_ptoolstool_choiceresponse_formatreasoningstop

Specifications

Release date2026-02-05openai.com β†—verified
Training cutoffNot publicly disclosedunknown
LicenseProprietary β€” OpenAI API Termsopenai.com β†—verified
Speed improvement over GPT-5.2-Codex~25% fasteropenai.com β†—verified
Cybersecurity risk tierHigh (Precautionary β€” under Preparedness Framework)openai.com β†—verified

Benchmarks

BenchmarkDistributionScoreSource
SWE-Bench Pro
Multi-language rigorous evaluation; exact % not publicly disclosed at launch
State-of-the-artopenai.com β†—
Terminal-Bench 2.0
State-of-the-art; achieved with fewer tokens than any prior model
77.3%%llm-stats.com β†—
OSWorld-Verified
Computer-use benchmark; human baseline ~72%
64.7%%llm-stats.com β†—
SWE-Lancer IC Diamond
81.4%%llm-stats.com β†—
GDPval
44 occupations tested; real-world knowledge work tasks
Matches GPT-5.2openai.com β†—

API Usage Examples

Use the global api.therouter.ai endpoint shown below for new integrations; the legacy China accelerated endpoint is retired.

cURL
curl https://api.therouter.ai/v1/chat/completions   -H "Content-Type: application/json"   -H "Authorization: Bearer $THE_ROUTER_API_KEY"   -d '{
    "model": "openai/gpt-5.3-codex",
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "Summarize the key points from this input."}
    ]
  }'

Chat completion

Standard chat completions endpoint. GPT-5.3-Codex excels at open-ended agentic coding conversations.

cURL
curl https://api.therouter.ai/v1/chat/completions \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $THEROUTER_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"model":"openai/gpt-5.3-codex","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"Write a Python script to monitor system CPU and memory usage"}]}'

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News & changes

2026-02-05

OpenAI introduces GPT-5.3-Codex β€” the most capable agentic coding model

OpenAI announced GPT-5.3-Codex, combining GPT-5.2-Codex coding performance with GPT-5.2 reasoning. Sets SOTA on SWE-Bench Pro and Terminal-Bench 2.0 while being ~25% faster than its predecessor. Notably, it is the first OpenAI model that helped build itself β€” early versions debugged its own training and deployment.

re-authored by TheRouteropenai.com β†—

Frequently asked

How does GPT-5.3-Codex differ from GPT-5.2-Codex?

GPT-5.3-Codex merges the coding capabilities of GPT-5.2-Codex with the reasoning and professional knowledge of GPT-5.2 into a single model, making it more versatile for tasks beyond pure code generation β€” like research, tool use, and complex execution. It is approximately 25% faster than GPT-5.2-Codex and sets state-of-the-art results on Terminal-Bench 2.0 and SWE-Bench Pro. However, on TheRouter it costs $5/$40 per 1M tokens vs $1.25/$10 for GPT-5.2-Codex, so cost-sensitive routes should compare the two based on task complexity.

Does GPT-5.3-Codex support vision?

Yes. GPT-5.3-Codex accepts both text and image inputs (text + image modality per standard-models.yaml). It does not generate images β€” output is text only. For image analysis tasks like screenshots of bugs, diagrams, or UI mockups, the model can process those as part of its agentic coding workflow.

Fact ledger β€” every claim on this page traces here
sourceURLretrieved
Release dateopenai.com β†—2026-05-28verified
Training cutoffβ€”β€”unknown
Licenseopenai.com β†—2026-05-28verified
Speed improvement over GPT-5.2-Codexopenai.com β†—2026-05-28verified
Cybersecurity risk tieropenai.com β†—2026-05-28verified
SWE-Bench Proopenai.com β†—2026-05-28verified
Terminal-Bench 2.0llm-stats.com β†—2026-05-28to verify
OSWorld-Verifiedllm-stats.com β†—2026-05-28to verify
SWE-Lancer IC Diamondllm-stats.com β†—2026-05-28to verify
GDPvalopenai.com β†—2026-05-28verified
OpenAI introduces GPT-5.3-Codex β€” the most capable agentic coding modelopenai.com β†—2026-05-28verified
How does GPT-5.3-Codex differ from GPT-5.2-Codex?openai.com β†—2026-05-28to verify
Does GPT-5.3-Codex support vision?openai.com β†—2026-05-28to verify
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